Rationale
In some cases, you want to keep the files from Orbeon
Forms completely separate from those of your application. You want to deploy the
Orbeon Forms web archive (
war) and use it without having to make any
change to any of the file inside that archive. This approach has several
benefits, including:
- Upgrading (or downgrading) Orbeon Forms
is easier, as you can just re-deploy an version, without having to
do any further changes.
- Since you are not going to directly
change any of the files inside the Orbeon Forms web archive, you can
look at it as one module, and don't need to worry at all about any of
the files it contains.
How it works
Orbeon
Forms uses
resource
managers to load most of the files that configure or implement your
forms. You can use different resource managers, which look for files in
different places, say in a sub-directory inside the web archive (e.g.
WEB-INF/resources),
or from the class path (e.g. inside jar files), or in a specific
directory on disk. Different resources managers can also be chained, so
you can configure Orbeon Forms to look for in location A first, and then
in location B next. This is configured with context parameters, which you
typically set in the
WEB-INF/web.xml.
To be able to
override resources that come with Orbeon Forms without changing any of the files inside the web archive:
- Create a directory on disk, in which you put the resources you want
to override. Let's assume this directory is
/home/myapp/resources.
So if you want to override properties, you create your own /home/myapp/resources/config/properties-local.xml. To deploy your PE license, place it in /home/myapp/resources/config/license.xml. - You
will instruct Orbeon Forms to first try using a resource manager that
is file system based, and that looks for resources in the base directory
/home/myapp/resources. This is done by
setting the following two context parameters:
- First added context parameter:
- Name:
oxf.resources.priority.0 - Value:
org.orbeon.oxf.resources.FilesystemResourceManagerFactory
- Second added context parameter:
- Name:
oxf.resources.priority.0.oxf.resources.filesystem.sandbox-directory - Value:
/home/myapp/resources
You typically set context parameters in the web.xml, but don't want
to do so here, as you don't want to change any of the files
inside the web archive. So you will be setting those context parameters
at the application server level, and the way you do this depends on what
application server you use. See the section below that corresponds to
your application server.
With Tomcat
In Tomcat's
server.xml,
add the two
<Parameter> elements to the
<Context>
you have there for Orbeon Forms (add a
<Context> for Orbeon Forms, if you don't have one
already):
<Context path="/orbeon"
docBase="path/to/orbeon-war" reloadable="false" override="true"
crossContext="true">
<Parameter
override="false"
name="oxf.resources.priority.0"
value="org.orbeon.oxf.resources.FilesystemResourceManagerFactory"/>
<Parameter override="false"
name="oxf.resources.priority.0.oxf.resources.filesystem.sandbox-directory"
value="/home/myapp/resources"/>
</Context>
With WebLogic
This assumes that you are deploying Orbeon Forms in WebLogic as an enterprise archive (
ear), as described in
Installing Orbeon Forms on Oracle WebLogic 10/11g.
- Save the XML file below in to an XML file (say
plan.xml).
This is going to be your WebLogic deployment plan. You keep it in a
directory if your choice, separate from Orbeon Forms. (If you are
already using a deployment for Orbeon Forms, then amend as appropriate.)
<?xml version='1.0' encoding='UTF-8'?>
<deployment-plan xmlns="http://xmlns.oracle.com/weblogic/deployment-plan"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://xmlns.oracle.com/weblogic/deployment-plan http://xmlns.oracle.com/weblogic/deployment-plan/1.0/deployment-plan.xsd"
global-variables="false">
<application-name>orbeon-ear</application-name>
<variable-definition>
<variable>
<name>filesystem_resource_manager</name>
<value>org.orbeon.oxf.resources.FilesystemResourceManagerFactory</value>
</variable>
<variable>
<name>filesystem_sandbox_directory</name>
<value>/home/myapp/resources</value>
</variable>
</variable-definition>
<module-override>
<module-name>orbeon</module-name>
<module-type>war</module-type>
<module-descriptor external="false">
<root-element>web-app</root-element>
<uri>WEB-INF/web.xml</uri>
<variable-assignment>
<name>filesystem_resource_manager</name>
<xpath>/web-app/context-param/[param-name="oxf.resources.priority.0"]/param-value</xpath>
<operation>add</operation>
</variable-assignment>
<variable-assignment>
<name>filesystem_sandbox_directory</name>
<xpath>/web-app/context-param/[param-name="oxf.resources.priority.0.oxf.resources.filesystem.sandbox-directory"]/param-value</xpath>
<operation>add</operation>
</variable-assignment>
</module-descriptor>
</module-override>
</deployment-plan>
- From the WebLogic Console, under Deployments, click the checkbox next to orbeon-ear, and click on the Update button.
- On the next screen, choose Redeploy the application using the following deployment files. The Source path will most likely be pre-populated with the path in which you have your Orbeon Forms enterprise archive (exploded or as an
ear file). For the Deployment plan path, select the file you created in step 1. Click Finish to redeploy Orbeon Forms taking into account the context parameters set in the deployment plan.
Step 2 and 3 above assume you use the WebLogic Console to deploy Orbeon Forms. If instead you use
java weblogic.Deployer, on the command line, just add the following parameter to the command you normally use to deploy Orbeon Forms:
-plan plan.xml.